Linux Essentials (LPI 010-160)

Course Overview

Linux Essentials is an entry-level certification from the Linux Professional Institute (LPI) designed for beginners who want to understand the fundamentals of the Linux operating system and open-source concepts. This course introduces students to Linux usage, basic command-line skills, system components, security basics, and the open-source ecosystem. It is ideal for students with little or no prior Linux experience.


Why We Need This Course

Linux powers most of today’s IT infrastructure, including servers, cloud platforms, cybersecurity tools, networking devices, DevOps pipelines, and embedded systems. Even professionals who do not work directly as Linux administrators must understand Linux basics.
This course builds a strong foundation before moving to advanced certifications such as LPIC-1, Red Hat, DevOps, Cloud, or Cybersecurity tracks.


How This Course Is Useful

  • Introduces Linux operating system concepts and philosophy
  • Teaches basic Linux commands used in real IT environments
  • Helps students understand files, directories, permissions, users, and processes
  • Explains open-source software, licensing, and community-driven development
  • Builds confidence to work in Linux-based systems used in cloud and networking

How It Can Help Students

After completing this course, students will be able to:

  • Navigate the Linux command line comfortably
  • Perform basic system tasks such as file management and process monitoring
  • Understand how Linux is used in servers, cloud, containers, and networking
  • Prepare for higher-level Linux and IT certifications
  • Improve employability for junior IT, networking, cloud, and DevOps roles

Exam & Certification Details

  • Certification Body: Linux Professional Institute (LPI)
  • Exam Code: 010-160
  • Level: Entry-level / Beginner
  • Question Type: Multiple-choice
  • Target Audience: Students, beginners, non-IT professionals entering IT, and educators

Expiry Date / Renewal

  • Linux Essentials certification does NOT expire
  • It is a lifetime certification, so no renewal is required

Who Should Take This Course

  • Students new to IT or Linux
  • Networking, cloud, and cybersecurity learners
  • Professionals transitioning into Linux-based roles
  • Anyone planning to pursue LPIC, Red Hat, AWS, DevOps, or Kubernetes certifications

In Short

Linux Essentials (LPI 010-160) is the perfect starting point for anyone who wants to understand Linux and open-source fundamentals. It builds the core knowledge required for modern IT careers and serves as a gateway to advanced Linux, cloud, and networking technologies.


Linux Essentials (LPI 010-160) – Exam Objectives


Topic 1: The Linux Community and a Career in Open Source

1.1 Linux Evolution and Popular Operating Systems (Weight: 2)

  • Linux development history and ecosystem
  • Major Linux distributions
  • Linux on embedded systems and cloud platforms

1.2 Major Open Source Applications (Weight: 2)

  • Desktop and server open source applications
  • Development languages used in Linux environments
  • Package management tools and repositories

1.3 Open Source Software and Licensing (Weight: 1)

  • Open source philosophy and communities
  • Open source and free software licenses
  • Open source business and commercial models

1.4 ICT Skills and Working in Linux (Weight: 2)

  • Basic ICT and desktop skills
  • Accessing and using the Linux command line
  • Industry usage of Linux, cloud computing, and virtualization

Topic 2: Finding Your Way on a Linux System

2.1 Command Line Basics (Weight: 3)

  • Shell basics and command syntax
  • Environment variables and quoting
  • Using basic shell commands

2.2 Using the Command Line to Get Help (Weight: 2)

  • Using manual pages and info documentation
  • Locating system documentation files

2.3 Using Directories and Listing Files (Weight: 2)

  • Navigating directories
  • Absolute and relative paths
  • Listing files, including hidden files

2.4 Creating, Moving, and Deleting Files (Weight: 2)

  • Creating files and directories
  • Copying, moving, and removing files
  • File naming rules and globbing

Topic 3: The Power of the Command Line

3.1 Archiving Files on the Command Line (Weight: 2)

  • Creating and extracting archives
  • File compression methods

3.2 Searching and Extracting Data from Files (Weight: 3)

  • Using pipes and I/O redirection
  • Searching text with basic regular expressions
  • Viewing and processing text files

3.3 Turning Commands into a Script (Weight: 4)

  • Basic shell scripting concepts
  • Script execution and permissions
  • Variables, arguments, loops, and exit status

Topic 4: The Linux Operating System

4.1 Choosing an Operating System (Weight: 1)

  • Differences between Windows, macOS, and Linux
  • Linux distribution life cycles

4.2 Understanding Computer Hardware (Weight: 2)

  • Basic computer hardware components
  • Storage devices and drivers

4.3 Where Data is Stored (Weight: 3)

  • System processes and memory usage
  • System logs and configuration files
  • Linux filesystem hierarchy

4.4 Your Computer on the Network (Weight: 2)

  • Basic networking concepts
  • Viewing IP configuration and routes
  • DNS configuration and network testing

Topic 5: Security and File Permissions

5.1 Basic Security and Identifying User Types (Weight: 2)

  • Root, standard, and system users
  • Viewing logged-in users and privileges

5.2 Creating Users and Groups (Weight: 2)

  • Managing users and groups
  • User IDs and password management

5.3 Managing File Permissions and Ownership (Weight: 2)

  • File and directory permissions
  • Changing ownership and permissions

5.4 Special Directories and Files (Weight: 1)

  • Temporary directories
  • Symbolic links and special permissions
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